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RACING LINE
- KF - 100cc - Rotax Max
The new CIK-FIA certified chassis for the 2009-2014 period will be:
versions RY 30-S1 and RY 31-S1 Alongside of these will be the tested RX
32-S1 (with certification valid until 2011), that is more advanced
compared to the past season.
The three models available for the KF classes have features that are
often complimentary so that, in a competitive environment, almost all
teams make at least two versions available to their drivers. That is in
order to find the best productivity regarding the tires used, the
conditions and the configuration of the track. Let’s look at the
principal features of each of the Birel KF models for the 2009 season.
All of the 2009 models have a series of “large” front spindles with a
diameter of 25 mm, characterized by the possibility of varying the shaft
(varying the materials) by using a specific key that is supplied with
the kart. The versions with front brakes have the steel action lever
housed on the steering wheel hub, while each chassis has a series of new
adjustable machined footrests.
RY 30-S1: the body is made of 30 mm pipes and is
characterized by a front axle design that has the “C”s of the spindles
anchored to the front crossbeam. Also in the front zone there is a
single torsion bar. It is especially advised for use with soft tires and
on rubberized tracks. But, due to the torsion characteristics of the
body, it is also very effective in the youth classes (for example the
KF3) where, usually, hard tires are used. Ending up very “free”, in
fact, takes the best advantage of the limited power of the engines used
in these classes. The removable 4th bar next to the seat is also
functional in this sense.
RY 31-S1: the body cross-members are built with 30mm
pipes while the crossbeams are 32 mm. The profile is a recalculation of
the previous model R 31 with the spindle “C” anchored at the height of
the largest torsion bar where the cross members meet at the front
crossbeam. Also in the front there are two usable torsion bars, with the
larger one acting on front end behaviour and the smaller one increasing
the rear axle grip. This model is an excellent compromise for
versatility, adapting itself very well to both soft and medium-hard
tires. Its strong point is its excellent fluidity and the general
balance between the front and rear ends.
RX 32-S1: the body is entirely built of 32 mm diameter
pipes. The design is very similar to the RY 31-S1 version with the only
difference being (besides the diameter and some technical specifications
of the pipe) that there are two bends in the crossbeam in front of the
seat and the one behind it. This model is particularly advised when grip
is needed, thus for barely rubberized tracks, low temperatures and with
the use of mediumhard tires.
Novelties for 2009
Among the most significant novelties introduced with the new
certifications is the new model RY 30-S1 (made with 30 mm pipes). A
conventional one, it allows the driver to easily find an excellent
set-up offering excellent performances for all uses: from the youth
classes up to the top categories. On the other hand, models RY 31-S1 and
RX 32-S2 are advanced in comparison to the previous certification. Both
versions were updated, especially concerning the technical
specifications of the pipe. Among the prerogatives and the equipment
common to the entire line, there is the removable 4th pipe at seat
height (removing it “frees” the chassis at the rear axle while more grip
is guaranteed with it in place) and the new “large” front spindles with
a diameter of 25 mm characterized by the possibility of varying the
shaft (with material alternatives as with the axles) using a special key
that is supplied with the kart. The housings used are the “FL 09- 14”
(with new graphics) that maintain the aesthetic lines of the previous
ones but that were optimized with their weight reduced by about 1.3 kg.
Finally, on the entire line, there is an HQ exhaust support in order to
facilitate mounting the rear housing and a new machined foot rest.
Basic
set-up
Apart from the tires and engine
sizes used, the Birel technicians have identified a fairly
versatile starting set-up that can be used as a foundation
before making changes to the chassis based on its driving
characteristics and track conditions. These standard
adjustments call for 2 mm of convergence opened in front, 5
mm of cambering open underneath and the caster neutral at
zero; the 1040 “F” axle; the front bar and the 4th pipe
anchored; the front carriage with two internal weights and
the posterior one at 139.8 mm. Finally, the seat is
positioned with the standard measure of 123.5 cm between the
back and front cross beam and 22 cm between the back and the
axle (see pag. 29). The accessories (hubs, axle flanges and
disc-holder) are meant to be in aluminium. With that in
mind, once action is taken on the various adjustments
allowed, whether on the front or rear end, it is best to
remember to do only a few operations at a time. Obviously,
besides the adjustments, the behaviour of the chassis can
also be modified by the accessories. For example, using
magnesium components, the “fluidity” can be optimized when
the track becomes “rubberized” during the course of the
event and the grip increases.
The optional
There are some options common
to the entire line for personalizing the kart based on the
specific needs of each class and each driver. The most
important novelty is in the possibility of using all of the
magnesium Freeline components with the rear axle: hubs,
flanges, brake disc holder and rim holder. This option
guarantees a lighter weight compared to the standard
components (in aluminium) of about 1.5 kg as well as
improving the fluidity. Front hubs are also available in
magnesium. It will also be possible to personalize the brake
system by choosing the material for the brake disc (or discs
when there are also front brakes mounted) from steel or cast
iron. The first offers strong and decisive braking while
cast iron allows for better modulation of the brake, also
optimizing the operating temperature. The effectiveness of
both is very similar, therefore the choice is linked to the
feeling that the pilot has with one solution or the other.
And finally, the Freeline seat by Tillet will be available.
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MODELS:
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FRONT BRAKES
They are optional for the KF classes where they are admitted by regulation.
The discs are 150, available in steel or cast iron, while the control is
manual, on the steering wheel. Necessary when passing, they are not to be
passed up in the competitive arena.
CHASSIS
The three available bodies are different due to some technical
specifications and the diameter of the pipe. Common among all models is the
superior construction technology and quality, while from the productivity
point of view, each version although having specific prerogatives, always
offers excellent versatility.
EQUIPMENT
Standard equipment includes the magnesium rims with 6 anchor points, the
50x2x1040F axle, the large spindles in the front and the components
(flanges, disc holder and rim holder) in aluminium along with the 4th
removable bar next to the seat and the new Freeline housings (complete with
rear bumpers) that are lighter by about 1.3 kg.
REAR BRAKE
The system has extremely high efficiency standards. It is hydraulic with a
200x7 “W” disk and callipers mounted on the front of them. The disk can also
be requested in steel or cast iron: along with braking efficiency, the cast
iron version allows for better modulation when braking and optimizes the
operational temperature.
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RY 30-S1 |
RY 31-S1 |
RX 32-S1 |
HOMOLOGATION |
25/CH/14 |
26/CH/14 |
79/CH/11 |
FRONT STABILIZER |
STANDARD |
DOUBLE |
DOUBLE |
REAR STABILIZER |
OPTIONAL |
OPTIONAL |
OPTIONAL |
SIDE STABILIZER |
STANDARD |
STANDARD |
STANDARD |
Ø TUBES |
30 |
30/32 |
32-(30) |
WHEEL BASE |
1040 |
1040 |
1040 |
REAR WIDTH |
645 |
645 |
645 |
FRONT WIDTH |
715 |
715 |
715 |
LENGTH |
1600 |
1600 |
1600 |
AXLE |
50X2X1040F |
50X2X1040F
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50X2X1040F |
Ø SPINDLE |
25 |
25 |
25 |
BRAKING SYSTEM |
HYDRAULIC CX |
HYDRAULIC CX |
HYDRAULIC CX |
BRAKE POSITION |
REAR (FRONT OPTIONAL) |
REAR (FRONT OPTIONAL) |
REAR (FRONT OPTIONAL) |
FRONT BRAKE DISC |
150X4 A/150X6 G |
150X4 A/150X6 G |
150X4 A/150X6 G |
REAR BRAKE DISC |
200X7 A/200X9 G |
200X7 A/200X9 G |
200X7 A/200X9 G |
TANK CAPACITY |
10 LIT CA |
10 LIT CA |
10 LIT CA |
STEERING WHEEL |
320 MTS |
320 MTS |
320 MTS |
DISK CARRIER
|
50 HQ |
50 HQ |
50 HQ |
CROWN CARRIER |
50 HQ |
50 HQ |
50 HQ |
FRONT HUBS |
75 HI-TECH |
75 HI-TECH |
75 HI-TECH |
REAR HUBS |
50X95 HI-TECH |
50X95 HI-TECH
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50X95 HI-TECH |
WHEELS |
DF130+DF210 |
DF130+DF210 |
DF130+DF210 |
PODS |
CIK 09-14 |
CIK 09-14 |
CIK 09-14 |
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